Milady Esthetics State Board Practice Test

Which response is NOT associated with the adrenal glands?

1. Fight or flight response

2. Stress regulation

3. Digestive function

4. Blood pressure regulation

The correct answer is: Digestive function

The response associated with the adrenal glands is closely linked to their role in the body's reactions to stress and regulation of various physiological functions. The adrenal glands produce hormones such as cortisol, adrenaline (epinephrine), and norepinephrine, which play significant roles in the body's fight or flight response and the overall management of stress. The fight or flight response is directly facilitated by adrenaline, which prepares the body to react in emergencies. Likewise, cortisol produced by the adrenal cortex helps regulate metabolism and maintain homeostasis during stressful situations. Additionally, the adrenal glands are involved in maintaining blood pressure through the secretion of hormones such as aldosterone, which regulates sodium and water balance, impacting blood volume and pressure. While the adrenal glands a play role in various bodily functions, they are not primarily involved in digestive functions. Digestion is mainly regulated by the gastrointestinal system and other hormones such as insulin and glucagon related to the pancreas. Thus, digestive function is not a direct association with the adrenal glands, making it the correct choice in this context.