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Which of the following enhances the skin's texture after a peel?

  1. Dehydration

  2. Oily residue

  3. Smoother and softer surface

  4. Rough surface

The correct answer is: Smoother and softer surface

After a chemical peel, the primary goal is to improve the skin's appearance and texture. A peel works by removing the outer layers of skin, which may be damaged or discolored. The correct choice, which indicates a smoother and softer surface, reflects the desired outcome of this treatment. The process of exfoliation encourages the regeneration of new skin cells, leading to a fresh layer of skin that typically feels smoother and has an improved texture. Post-peel, clients often experience reduced roughness and a more refined surface, making this option the most accurate description of the expected results. In contrast, the other options do not align with the beneficial effects of a peel. Dehydration may result from the treatment but is not a desirable outcome; rather, it may need to be addressed separately. An oily residue is also counterproductive to the goal of achieving a smoother surface. Similarly, a rough surface contradicts the intent of the peel entirely. Therefore, the enhancement of skin texture after a peel is best represented by the description of a smoother and softer surface.